Dog: They eat grass

Considered normal in both dogs and cats. The actual reason, though, is still unknown.

Also called · dog eating grass · cat grass

What it looks like

Why it happens

It is normal behaviour

Dogs are carnivores with a strong omnivorous streak, and their wild relatives regularly ate plant material. On a complete diet there is no nutritional requirement for plants, and the assumption is that they eat it for taste and texture.

The question is not settled

It is said to help expel hairballs, but the real cause has not been established. That it is normal behaviour is broadly agreed.

What to do

You generally do not need to stop it

It is normal behaviour, so safe grass can be left alone. For cats, providing safe cat grass is if anything recommended.

Check what they are eating is safe

The issue is the plant, not the behaviour. Check whether the verge has been sprayed, and whether your houseplants are toxic.

Watch out for

Caution · Some plants are toxic

Allium plants such as onion, and some houseplants, cause poisoning. Take care that they are not eaten by mistake.

See a vet if

Repeated vomiting after eating grass

Signs a toxic plant was eaten — go immediately

Common questions

Does eating grass mean something is missing from the diet?

On a complete diet there is no nutritional requirement for plants. Taste and texture are the presumed reasons.

Related behaviors

Was this useful?

    General behaviour and nutrition information. It does not replace diagnosis or prescription. Similar behaviour does not always have the same cause, and the cause is not necessarily diet or environment — have a vet rule out illness first, and consult a behaviour specialist where needed.

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